AI voice fraud is exploiting contact centers (www.techradar.com)

🤖 AI Summary
AI voice cloning has shifted from lab demos to large-scale fraud: in Q4 2024 roughly one in three US consumers reported encountering synthetic-voice scams, with many suffering financial loss. Attackers now combine breached personal data, low-cost TTS models and automated bot-dialing to defeat legacy contact-center checks. Contact centers remain attractive targets because voice is often the lowest-friction channel for high-value transactions and many operations still rely on weak KBA or single-factor voiceprints that lack liveness or network integrity checks. Technically, modern generators can imitate a target from seconds of audio and adversaries can inject audio at the SIP/RTP layer, via softphone virtual-audio devices, or middleware—bypassing microphone-based detection. Simple template matching fails against these threats; effective defenses layer real-time PAD (micro-prosody, jitter/shimmer, aperiodicity), spectral and coarticulation analysis, replay/TTS artifact detection (F0 smoothing, phase discontinuities), and network/endpoint signals (codec-hop consistency, SIP header sanity, RTP timing, ANI checks). Continuous multi-signal monitoring plus risk-based step-up authentication (app-based biometrics or OOB confirmation for high-risk actions) preserves usability while raising attack cost. The takeaway for AI/ML and security teams: treat voice as a valuable but partial signal and invest in adaptive, layered detection and ongoing red-teaming to keep pace with evolving synthetic-speech attacks.
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