Native is now the future of mobile at Shopify (2026) (shopify.engineering)

Shopify has announced a significant strategic shift, moving from React Native back to native mobile development using Swift and Kotlin. This change comes as a response to evolving coding models, particularly the advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs), which have altered the cost-benefit analysis of developing features for multiple platforms simultaneously. Initially, Shopify adopted React Native to streamline development and facilitate cross-functional contributions within its teams. However, the team found that the high performance and platform-specific capabilities offered by native apps, combined with the improved efficiency of LLMs in feature implementation, made a return to native development advantageous. The transition involves a new system called Helix, which enables a more structured approach to migration—breaking down tasks into manageable checkpoints that are rigorously tested before moving on. This methodology allows for rapid rebuilding of applications while ensuring high standards of quality and performance. As part of this migration, Shopify will continue to support and contribute to React Native libraries, including popular projects like FlashList, while maintaining communication with the developer community to ensure a smooth transition. This ambitious initiative marks a pivotal moment for Shopify, aiming to enhance mobile user experiences and accelerate development timelines significantly.