I spent a day at a robot "carnival" in Shanghai. Here's what I saw (www.technologyreview.com)

A recent "robot carnival" in Shanghai showcased the rapid advancements in humanoid robotics, which are gaining significant traction in China. This event highlighted China's commitment to integrating artificial intelligence into everyday life, aligning with its latest five-year plan that emphasizes embodied AI. With nearly 90% of the world's two-armed, two-legged robots being produced in China last year, local companies are at the forefront of this revolution. Attendees, including curious families, experienced a variety of robotic demonstrations, from mini robotic dogs performing stunts to humanoids executing tasks like making coffee and folding T-shirts. This carnival served as a pivotal platform for promoting public engagement with robotics, an essential factor for overcoming skepticism surrounding humanoid capabilities. Despite challenges such as safety concerns, high costs, and battery life limitations, Chinese firms are undeterred and continue to innovate. As humanoids perform at shopping malls across the country and participate in events like half-marathons in Beijing, it’s clear that these manufacturers are not just pushing technological boundaries but also working to win public favor. The excitement generated at the carnival, where audiences clamored for more demonstrations, indicates a growing cultural acceptance and enthusiasm for robotics in everyday life.