Glimmer by Google (design.google)

Google has unveiled Jetpack Compose Glimmer, a groundbreaking design system crafted specifically for augmented reality (AR) glasses. This new framework addresses the unique challenges of creating user interfaces that seamlessly integrate with the real world, as traditional design paradigms are rendered ineffective when there's no conventional screen. The system focuses on presenting information at a perceived depth of about one meter, prompting users to consciously engage with the interface, thus prioritizing meaningful interactions over passive glances. The significance of Glimmer lies in its redefined approach to interface design, which must adapt to the physics of transparent displays. For example, the designers discovered that common UI elements such as black surfaces are actually transparent in this context, requiring a shift in color and typography strategies to ensure legibility against varying backgrounds. The system introduces innovative solutions like a neutral color palette to maintain contrast and optical sizing for fonts, enhancing readability. By thoughtfully considering user focus and attention, Glimmer aims to merge technology with human experience, paving the way for AR interfaces that enrich rather than overwhelm users—an important step forward for the AI/ML community in the realm of human-computer interaction.