Nvidia: A complete guide to the hardware company behind the AI boom (www.businessinsider.com)

Nvidia recently made headlines by becoming the first company to reach a staggering $5 trillion market capitalization, propelled by the explosive growth in AI technology. Since the launch of ChatGPT, Nvidia's stock has skyrocketed over 1,000%, with CEO Jensen Huang playing a pivotal role in the company's ascendance. Established in 1993, Nvidia has evolved from a 3D graphics pioneer into a key player in AI, largely due to its innovative graphics processing units (GPUs) that excel in parallel processing. The release of powerful chips like the H100 and the newer Blackwell, which delivers double the performance, has made Nvidia essential for training large language models, drawing interest from tech giants and investors alike. The significance of Nvidia's success lies in its foundational role in the AI revolution, as the demand for its GPUs has surged amid a major shift from traditional CPUs to GPUs for AI workloads. The company has also developed CUDA, a software platform that enhances the usability of its hardware across various AI applications. While competition intensifies with emerging players like AMD and tech companies developing proprietary chips, Nvidia's dominance remains robust, underpinned by strategic partnerships and its commitment to developing next-generation technologies. As AI continues to advance, Nvidia is poised to maintain its leadership through continued innovation and adaptation to market needs.