Nvidia: A complete guide to the hardware company behind the AI boom (www.businessinsider.com)

Nvidia has become a cornerstone of the AI industry, recently achieving a market capitalization of $5 trillion, the highest in history. The company’s stock has skyrocketed over 1,000% since the launch of ChatGPT, driven largely by the success of its H100 chip, which enhances the computational power required for large language models. Under CEO Jensen Huang's leadership, Nvidia has transformed from a gaming graphics company to a crucial player in AI, backed by innovations like the CUDA programming interface that allows GPUs to accelerate deep learning applications dramatically. The significance of Nvidia's rise cannot be understated, as its GPUs now power numerous AI applications across tech giants and startups alike, with demand soaring even amidst geopolitical tensions affecting exports. The recent introduction of Nvidia's Blackwell chips, which double the speed of their predecessors, has attracted interest from major clients like SoftBank and Microsoft. Furthermore, Nvidia's upcoming Vera Rubin architecture promises even more enhancements in performance and efficiency, ensuring the company remains at the forefront of AI technology. As competitors like AMD ramp up their efforts, Nvidia's continued emphasis on innovation and strategic partnerships positions it not just as a leader but as a defining entity in the future of AI and machine learning.