Google 2025 recap: Research breakthroughs of the year (blog.google)

In 2025, Google reported a year filled with significant advances in artificial intelligence and machine learning, transitioning AI from a mere tool to a utility that actively collaborates with users. Notable achievements included the launch of the Gemini 3 series, particularly the advanced Gemini 3 Pro and the highly efficient Gemini 3 Flash. These models set new benchmarks in multimodal reasoning and achieved record scores in complex tasks, including mathematics, positioning them at the forefront of AI capabilities. Additionally, breakthroughs in generative media with tools like Nano Banana Pro enhanced creative workflows, making AI an integral partner in various creative industries. The implications of these developments are profound for the AI/ML community, as Google emphasized accessibility by introducing lightweight models and enhancing existing products across its portfolio. Advances in AI-enabled solutions have emerged in fields such as health and climate science, exemplified by initiatives like the WeatherNext 2 model, which drastically improves forecasting accuracy and speed. Furthermore, Google's commitment to responsibility and safety frameworks ensures that as these technologies grow more capable, they do so with a focus on ethical deployment, ultimately aiming to leverage AI's potential to tackle global challenges effectively.